Mouthful

What in the world are you eating?

The banana pancake syndrome

20 May 2008 | 15:26 - By Phil Lees
Banana

Phil Lees investigates what happens when Third World food destinations go bad.

Once backpackers infiltrate a population, there is one item that inevitably falls onto the local menu: the banana pancake. A pancake made with something starchy (either rice or wheat flour) interspersed with chunks of banana. As a menu item, it represents the tipping point between tourists finding it straightforward to find local specialties and tourists only being able to find restaurants serving food specifically targeted at them; the precursor meals to the global franchise onslaught. Why is it this dish that acts as the bellwether for the arrival of insipid tourist fodder?

Pancakes are a universal food. Any culture with a readily accessible source of starch already makes a reasonable pancake. The key to the spread of pancakes onto tourist focussed menus is their translatability. Even if a dish is completely different from pancakes, the English language (amongst others) lacks the nuance to describe them in a succinct manner. When something fried, starchy and flat arrives in front of you, what comes to mind? If you’re served up a plate of roti, murtabak, pannenkoeken or blini, then the first English word that you’d use to describe it is “pancake” even if the dish is almost unrecognisable from the specific pancake that you eat at home.

If you’ve ever tried to make roti at home, to attempt to throw that ethereal tissue-thin dough into wide layer and float its ghostly form onto a well-oiled benchtop, then you probably know what it feels like to get dough stuck in your arm hair. This is not a sensation that one associates with the manafacture of pancakes. Roti, like almost all regional variations on pancake, is a recipe that in all but ultimate appearance is distinct from pancakes. But turn up to a roti vendor in Pai, Madras or Capetown and if they have any contact with the mass tourism industry then in all likelihood, they’ll have the word “pancake” gaily displayed on their stand, prefixed by the word “banana”.

The availability of bananas in the tropics (and their relative price compared to every other tropical fruit) explains the spread of the dish around warmer climes but once you depart from the banana abundance, why is the banana pancake equally ubiquitous where backpackers congregate?

Any monkey with potable water, a bucket of miscellaneous flour and a hand of bananas can make them. They rarely reward culinary skill. They reward the wrong people. Why would you teach your kids to make the time-consuming, subtlety-packed local cuisine when you could be ensuring their future wealth by serving the simplest and most profitable food possible to an undiscerning audience?

This isn’t to say that banana pancakes aren’t already endemic in some local populations nor do they necessarily always signal a decline in local eating as EatingAsia’s palm sugar topped, flattened banana displays. But on the balance, when pancakes slide onto the menu, local specialties tend to be subsumed.

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Comments (3)

20 Jul 2008 17:06 AEST

maria

From: homebush

banana pancakes on Phi Phi, Thailand

I've been searching for the banana pancake recipe that the locals on Phi Phi island use. Now that you've mentioned Roti, there's hope that I'll be able to make something close to it. Cheers.

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24 May 2008 11:03 AEST

Phil Lees

From: Melbourne

The Panamanian Menace

I didn't realise that the Cavendish variety of banana had fallen prey to Panama Disease (http://www.independent.co.uk/opinion/commentators/johann-hari/johann-hari-why-bananas-are-a-parable-for-our-times-832104.html) Along with peak oil, maybe humanity has hit peak banana.

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24 May 2008 0:26 AEST

AJ

From: Monash

Nostalgiarama

I too have memories of this sweet (often sickeningly so) wafer thin banana wrap, that under the right temperature conditions will melt through its paper bag holder and into your arm-flesh napalm style. Given the rise and rise of Panama Disease it may not be too long until the price of bananas unsettles its unnatural place in the hierarchy of locally produced hand-foods.

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About this Blog

A blog about what the world eats, when and where it eats it, and why it matters to us all. Only much less ambitious than that sounds and with more excruciating puns.

Phil Lees grew up in rural Victoria, the first generation in his family to not have lived on the farm and thereby not slaughter their own meat.

In 2005 he moved to Cambodia and started the nation’s first food blog, Phnomenon.com, named after the best pun that he has ever made. It turns out that Cambodian food is delicious and unlike the warnings in most guidebooks, is not likely to kill you with any immediacy. Gridskipper called him a “national treasure”. Lonely Planet’s Greater Mekong guide called him “the unofficial pimp of Cambodian cuisine”. The New York Times laughed at a funny hotdog he saw.

Phil makes a mean sausage, a hoppy pale ale, a modest laksa. He owns three barbecues and is in the market for a fourth. He’s never eaten at a Michelin-starred restaurant. There is more important food in the world to be eaten.

 
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